Thursday, April 11, 2019

Choice of Production Methods Essay Example for Free

Choice of Production Methods essayThe following factors will influence whether a business adopts bingle of the four methods of output considered that is job, batch, tend or flow production with the development to troop customization. If the foodstuff place is very small, such(prenominal) as for designer clothes, accordingly job production is likely to be utilise. Flow production is most efficiently adopted when the market for similar or identical products is very large and consistent throughout the year. If mass production is used in this way, then mass marketing methods will also have to be adopted to take the high output levels that can be manufactured. Even in a market for mass cookd items, such as cars, there may be market niches that will allow smaller manufacturers to survive by making one-off products or batches of identical goods before changing the design or style for another model. If the market demands a large number of units, but at assorted times of the year, for example textbooks at the protrude of the academic year, then batch production might be most appropriate. A purpose-built flow production line is difficult and expensive to construct. Small firms are unlikely to be able to succumb this type of investment and are more likely to use job or batch production. large-scale flow production often requires a supply of relatively unskilled workers and a large, flat take area. Job production needs skilled crafts people. If any of these resources are unavailable, or very limited in supply, then the production method may have to be adapted to suit available resources, condition the market constraint referred to above. If firms want the cost advantages of high volumes combined with the ability to make slightly different products for different markets, then mass customization would be most appropriate. As was seen above, technology is giving firms the flexibility to produce a variety of models from the one basic design and production process.Most firms do not on the nose use one production method. It is quite common for many businesses to use all three production methods to gain the benefits that they offer. A French restaurant might have a continuous supply of raw material items on the menu such as frites but make batches of a dish that can be kept hot for a long time (or even frozen and reheated easily) such as kick bourguignon. Specialist dishes that have to be cooked at the table, such as flambs, will use job production. exemplification Land Rover models are made on a line production system of mass production. Orders for military versions with special features in common will be made together in one batch. One-off orders, such as a bullet-proof, gold-plated model for an oil prince would be hand assembled and finished.

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.